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10 Countries with Largest Forest in the World

The following 10 States With Largest Forest in the World :
 
1 . Russia , 809 million hectares
Vast stretches of forest in Russian Karelia near the Finnish up to the Kamchatka Peninsula in eastern Russia . Forests contain 50 % of the world's resources coniferous wood species . Russian forests are home to countless species , including the snow leopard and Siberian tiger Siberian and 10 % of all wild tigers can be found in the country . 260,000 square kilometers of forests managed by the Forest Stewardship Council which help logging sustainably and 430,000 square kilometers of land are under the protection of the Russian government . Illegal felling of trees is estimated at between 20-30 % of all logging in Russia .

2 . Brazil, 478 million hectares
Brazil is home to the largest rainforest in the world . Amazon rainforest accounts for more than half the Earth's remaining rain forests . Amazon containing 90-140000000000 metric tons of carbon , which helps stabilize the earth's climate and also produce 20 % of Earth's oxygen through the conversion of carbon dioxide into oxygen . Also found in the Atlantic Forest of Brazil , on beaches stretching from Brazil to Paraguay and Argentina . However , only 7 % of the forests are still intact and will threaten the lives of thousands of species of animals including jaguars , tapirs , and howler monkeys .

3 . Canada , 310 million hectares
Nearly half of the Canadian land surface is covered by trees and forests . An estimated two- thirds of the 140,000 species of plants and animals are in Canadian forests consisting of 180 different species . 94 % of forests are publicly owned , and another 6 % are held by private landowners . 20% of the world's fresh water can be found in the forest , a percentage equal to the amount found in the Amazon rain forest .

4 . United States , 303 million hectares
Since the colonies began to settle in the United States in the 1600s , approximately 121.405 million hectares of forest have been cut down , mostly used for agriculture , residential development and timber . 155.399 million hectares of forest covering the eastern United States , 74 % of this forest and 83 % broadleaf forests are privately owned . In the western part of the state , 147.710 million hectares of forest , 78 % of which are conifers , which is 58 % owned by the public . Publicly owned forests preserved as national parks , wildlife protection zones and recreation park by the U.S. Forest Service , National Park Service , Fish and Wildlife Service and Bureau of Land Management .

5 . China's 197 million hectares
Food and Agriculture Organization ( Food and Agriculture Organization / FAO) estimates that forest and timber plants in the country increased from 157 million hectares in 1990 to 197 million hectares in 2005 . Between 2000 and 2010 forest in China increased by 1.6 % forest . However , half of China's wood is imported , mainly from tropical rain forests like the Amazon . 70% of China's forests are owned by the state and there are a total of 131 forest bureau in the country .

6 . Australia , 164 million hectares
Major Australian native forests consist of white wood ( 78 % ) , acacia ( 7 % ) , and melaleucas ( 5 % ) . These forests are generally located in areas with rainfall of 500 millimeters per year . Fire is a major threat to Australia's forests and forest supervisor must implement strategies to prevent fires , blackouts , and detection to minimize fire damage .

7 . Democratic Republic of Congo , 134 million hectares
The Congo rainforest is home to more than 10 thousand species of plants , 700 species of fish , 400 mammals including the pygmy chimpanzee , and 1000 species of birds . Forests cover 59.9 % owned by the state , more than 828 812 square km . 8 % of forests are under state protection and Congo are planning to expand by 10-15 % of the forests in the future .

8 . Indonesia , 88 million hectares
Indonesia's forests are home to 38,000 species of plants , 1531 species of birds , 515 species of mammals , 270 species of amphibians , and 35 species of primates , orangutans and proboscis monkeys included an . Indonesian forest land once covered by 84 % but now the forest has been fragmented by roads and felled to create access roads to oil palm and eucalyptus oil . Forests of Sulawesi almost flat , while forests in Sumatra and Kalimantan continue drained ...

 9 . Peru , 69 million hectares
80 % of the forests of which is primary forest , forest covers about 50 % of the Peruvian territory and 10 % of forest flora and fauna were amazing in the world including 25 thousand species of plants . 1300 indigenous people living in 12 million hectares of forests of Peru , 9 million remaining is as indigenous territories . Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations estimates that the rate of forest are cleared up 300ribu 224ribu hectares of forest per year is much lower than the neighboring countries of Latin America .

10 . India , 68 million hectares
WWF ( World Wide Fund for Nature ) estimates that 20.64 % Indian territory covered by forests of the Himalayan subtropical pine forests to the East India Mangrove forest . Indian forest is home to 45 thousand 81 thousand species of plants and animal species including the bengal tiger and elephant . Two large Indian forests are found in the western Ghats Andaman and Nicobar Islands and the largest in the region of the north eastern region of Assam . With the rapid growth perekonomilan , India more emphasis on forest resources and the remaining forest has been fragmented .

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